import { pageMetadata } from "@/lib/page-metadata"
export const metadata = pageMetadata("docs/api/react-email")

# @json-render/react-email

React Email renderer. Turn JSON specs into HTML or plain-text emails using `@react-email/components` and `@react-email/render`.

## Install

```bash
npm install @json-render/core @json-render/react-email @react-email/components @react-email/render
```

See the [React Email example](https://github.com/vercel-labs/json-render/tree/main/examples/react-email) for a full working example.

## schema

The email element schema for specs. Use with `defineCatalog` from core.

```typescript
import { defineCatalog } from '@json-render/core';
import { schema, standardComponentDefinitions } from '@json-render/react-email';

const catalog = defineCatalog(schema, {
  components: standardComponentDefinitions,
});
```

## Render Functions

Server-side functions for producing email output. All accept a spec and optional `RenderOptions`.

```typescript
import { renderToHtml, renderToPlainText } from '@json-render/react-email';

const html = await renderToHtml(spec);

const plainText = await renderToPlainText(spec);
```

### RenderOptions

```typescript
interface RenderOptions {
  registry?: ComponentRegistry;
  includeStandard?: boolean;  // default: true
  state?: Record<string, unknown>;
}
```

<table>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>Option</th>
      <th>Description</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td><code>registry</code></td>
      <td>Custom component map (merged with standard components)</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>includeStandard</code></td>
      <td>Include built-in standard components (default: <code>true</code>)</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>state</code></td>
      <td>Initial state for <code>$state</code> / <code>$cond</code> dynamic prop resolution</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

## defineRegistry

Create a type-safe component registry from a catalog. Components receive `{ props, children, emit, bindings, loading }`.

```tsx
import { defineRegistry } from '@json-render/react-email';
import { Container, Heading, Text } from '@react-email/components';

const { registry } = defineRegistry(catalog, {
  components: {
    Card: ({ props, children }) => (
      <Container style={{ padding: 16, backgroundColor: '#fff' }}>
        <Heading>{props.title}</Heading>
        {children}
      </Container>
    ),
  },
});

const html = await renderToHtml(spec, { registry });
```

## createRenderer

Create a standalone renderer component wired to state, actions, and validation (for interactive previews in the browser).

```typescript
import { createRenderer } from '@json-render/react-email';

const EmailRenderer = createRenderer(catalog, components);
```

## Renderer

The main component that renders a spec to React Email elements. Use inside `JSONUIProvider` when you need state, actions, or visibility.

```typescript
interface RendererProps {
  spec: Spec | null;
  registry?: ComponentRegistry;
  includeStandard?: boolean;  // default: true
  loading?: boolean;
  fallback?: ComponentRenderer;
}
```

## Standard Components

### Document structure

<table>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>Component</th>
      <th>Description</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Html</code></td>
      <td>Top-level email wrapper. Must be the root element.</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Head</code></td>
      <td>Email head section. Place inside Html.</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Body</code></td>
      <td>Email body wrapper. Place inside Html.</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

### Layout

<table>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>Component</th>
      <th>Description</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Container</code></td>
      <td>Constrains content width (e.g. max-width 600px).</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Section</code></td>
      <td>Groups related content.</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Row</code></td>
      <td>Horizontal layout row.</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Column</code></td>
      <td>Column within a Row.</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

### Content

<table>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>Component</th>
      <th>Description</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Heading</code></td>
      <td>Heading text (h1-h6).</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Text</code></td>
      <td>Body text paragraph.</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Link</code></td>
      <td>Hyperlink with text and href.</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Button</code></td>
      <td>Call-to-action button (link styled as button).</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Image</code></td>
      <td>Image from URL.</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Hr</code></td>
      <td>Horizontal rule separator.</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

### Utility

<table>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>Component</th>
      <th>Description</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Preview</code></td>
      <td>Preview text for inbox (inside Html).</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>Markdown</code></td>
      <td>Renders markdown content as email-safe HTML.</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

## Server-Safe Import

Import schema and catalog definitions without pulling in React or `@react-email/components`:

```typescript
import { schema, standardComponentDefinitions } from '@json-render/react-email/server';
```

## Sub-path Exports

<table>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>Export</th>
      <th>Description</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td><code>@json-render/react-email</code></td>
      <td>Full package: schema, renderer, components, render functions</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>@json-render/react-email/server</code></td>
      <td>Schema and catalog definitions only (no React)</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>@json-render/react-email/catalog</code></td>
      <td>Standard component definitions and types</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>@json-render/react-email/render</code></td>
      <td>Server-side render functions only</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

## Types

<table>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>Export</th>
      <th>Description</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td><code>ReactEmailSchema</code></td>
      <td>Schema type for email specs</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>ReactEmailSpec</code></td>
      <td>Spec type for email documents</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>RenderOptions</code></td>
      <td>Options for render functions</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>ComponentContext</code></td>
      <td>Typed component render function context</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>ComponentFn</code></td>
      <td>Component render function type</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>StandardComponentDefinitions</code></td>
      <td>Type of the standard component definitions object</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><code>StandardComponentProps&lt;K&gt;</code></td>
      <td>Inferred props type for a standard component by name</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>